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Tijuca National Park | The lush gateway to Christ the Redeemer

Every journey to Christ the Redeemer begins with a little surprise: before you reach the statue, you’ve already crossed one of the most remarkable landscapes in Brazil. That green blur you saw outside your train or van window? That’s Tijuca National Park, the beating heart of the Rio de Janeiro rainforest. And, for more than a century, the Tijuca Forest has quietly safeguarded Rio’s water, wildlife, and even its identity.

So while your main goal may be to stand at the feet of Christ with arms outstretched, don’t overlook the stage that makes that moment possible.

​Plan your visit to Christ the Redeemer statue ➜

A quick peek at Tijuca’s National Park

Christ the Redeemer overlooking Rio de Janeiro with Sugarloaf Mountain in the background.

A forest reborn

By the 19th century, uncontrolled coffee farming had stripped Rio’s hills bare. In response, Emperor Pedro II launched a massive reforestation project, making Tijuca one of the world’s first examples of a human-led forest restoration.

Pathway leading to Christ the Redeemer statue in Tijuca National Park, Brazil.

Reforested by human hands

Thousands of trees were planted, not by machines, but by enslaved and later freed workers over decades. Their efforts transformed empty slopes into a thriving rainforest, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and renewal.

Waterfall cascading over rocks in Tijuca Forest, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

The city’s water lifeline

The reforestation was not just symbolic; it was essential. The restored Tijuca Forest revived Rio’s springs and reservoirs, securing clean water for a growing city and ensuring the survival of its people.

Tijuca Forest mountains view from Corcovado Mountain, green umbrellas, staircase to Christ the Redeemer.

An urban rainforest like no other

Covering more than 32 square kilometers, Tijuca National Park Rio de Janeiro is today the largest urban rainforest in the world. This is a rare case of a modern city being literally rebuilt around nature.

Train traveling through Tijuca Rainforest, Brazil, surrounded by lush greenery.

Global recognition

Because of its role in shaping Rio’s identity, Tijuca is part of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage landscape. Passing through it is not just a scenic ride but a journey across centuries of environmental history.

Tijuca National Park and Christ the Redeemer: The scenic connection

Every trip to Christ the Redeemer passes through Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro, no matter how you get there. Whether you board the charming train or the official vans, the forest becomes part of your journey, wrapping the road to the statue in shades of green.

​Full guide to getting to the Christ the Redeemer statue ➜

  • The Corcovado Rack Railway departs from Cosme Velho Station, a historic station nestled at the base of Corcovado Mountain. 
  • From there, the train takes about 20 minutes each way, slowly climbing through the dense Tijuca Forest. 
  • Along the route, you’ll see towering trees, glimpses of waterfalls, and flashes of wildlife. The pace is calm and steady, letting you soak in the feeling of gliding through the Rio de Janeiro rainforest before arriving at Christ’s feet.
  • Boarding point: Cosme Velho Station
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  • The official van transfer service picks up passengers at points like Copacabana and Largo do Machado, making it easy to reach the monument directly from central neighborhoods.
  • The ride usually takes 30 to 45 minutes each way, depending on traffic. 
  • Unlike the train, the vans wind along mountain roads, switching between enclosed forest tunnels and open stretches with sweeping views of Rio. 
  • Boarding point: Copacabana and Largo do Machado
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Top things to see in Tijuca National Park

Cascatinha Taunay waterfall flowing in Tijuca Forest, Brazil.

Cascatinha Taunay

The park’s most iconic waterfall, plunging 35 meters into a pool below, is surrounded by dense forest.

Cachoeira Véu da Noiva Waterfalls cascading in Tijuca National Park, surrounded by lush greenery.
Tijuca National Park view with lush green hills and cityscape in the distance.
Visitor seated inside Christ the Redeemer Church chapel, looking upwards.
White-faced capuchin perched in treetops surrounded by lush green leaves.

Frequently asked questions about Tijuca National Park

Is the national park ticket included in the van and train transfer?

No. The ticket price for the van or train already includes access to Christ the Redeemer, but there’s no separate fee for the forest itself.

Do the vans or trains stop inside Tijuca National Park?

No, both routes pass through without stopping. You enjoy the scenery from your seat.

Is Tijuca National Park the same as the Rio de Janeiro rainforest?

Yes, Tijuca is the main Rio de Janeiro rainforest and the largest urban forest in the world.

Can I visit Tijuca Forest without going to Christ the Redeemer?

Absolutely. Many locals go just for hiking, waterfalls, and picnics.

How long does it take to cross Tijuca by van or train?

About 20–45 minutes, depending on the route and traffic.

What’s the best season for Tijuca Forest hiking?

May to October (dry season) is best, with cooler weather and clearer views.

Is it possible to hike from Tijuca to Christ the Redeemer?

Yes, there is a simple, easy hiking route and also a challenging hiking route, which is recommended only with a guide.

How big is Tijuca National Park Rio de Janeiro?

It covers over 32 square kilometers, imagine a rainforest bigger than many small cities.

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