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Tijuca National Park | The lush gateway to Christ the Redeemer

Every journey to Christ the Redeemer begins with a little surprise: before you reach the statue, you’ve already crossed one of the most remarkable landscapes in Brazil. That green blur you saw outside your train or van window? That’s Tijuca National Park, the beating heart of the Rio de Janeiro rainforest. And, for more than a century, the Tijuca Forest has quietly safeguarded Rio’s water, wildlife, and even its identity.

So while your main goal may be to stand at the feet of Christ with arms outstretched, don’t overlook the stage that makes that moment possible.

A quick peek at Tijuca’s National Park

A forest reborn

By the 19th century, uncontrolled coffee farming had stripped Rio’s hills bare. In response, Emperor Pedro II launched a massive reforestation project, making Tijuca one of the world’s first examples of a human-led forest restoration.

Reforested by human hands

Thousands of trees were planted, not by machines, but by enslaved and later freed workers over decades. Their efforts transformed empty slopes into a thriving rainforest, leaving behind a legacy of resilience and renewal.

The city’s water lifeline

The reforestation was not just symbolic; it was essential. The restored Tijuca Forest revived Rio’s springs and reservoirs, securing clean water for a growing city and ensuring the survival of its people.

An urban rainforest like no other

Covering more than 32 square kilometers, Tijuca National Park Rio de Janeiro is today the largest urban rainforest in the world. This is a rare case of a modern city being literally rebuilt around nature.

Global recognition

Because of its role in shaping Rio’s identity, Tijuca is part of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage landscape. Passing through it is not just a scenic ride but a journey across centuries of environmental history.

Tijuca National Park and Christ the Redeemer: The scenic connection

Every trip to Christ the Redeemer passes through Tijuca National Park, Rio de Janeiro, no matter how you get there. Whether you board the charming train or the official vans, the forest becomes part of your journey, wrapping the road to the statue in shades of green.

  • The Corcovado Rack Railway departs from Cosme Velho Station, a historic station nestled at the base of Corcovado Mountain. 
  • From there, the train takes about 20 minutes each way, slowly climbing through the dense Tijuca Forest. 
  • Along the route, you’ll see towering trees, glimpses of waterfalls, and flashes of wildlife. The pace is calm and steady, letting you soak in the feeling of gliding through the Rio de Janeiro rainforest before arriving at Christ’s feet.
  • Boarding point: Cosme Velho Station
  • The official van transfer service picks up passengers at points like Copacabana and Largo do Machado, making it easy to reach the monument directly from central neighborhoods.
  • The ride usually takes 30 to 45 minutes each way, depending on traffic. 
  • Unlike the train, the vans wind along mountain roads, switching between enclosed forest tunnels and open stretches with sweeping views of Rio. 
  • Boarding point: Copacabana and Largo do Machado

Frequently asked questions about Tijuca National Park

Is the national park ticket included in the van and train transfer?

No. The ticket price for the van or train already includes access to Christ the Redeemer, but there’s no separate fee for the forest itself.

Do the vans or trains stop inside Tijuca National Park?

No, both routes pass through without stopping. You enjoy the scenery from your seat.

Is Tijuca National Park the same as the Rio de Janeiro rainforest?

Yes, Tijuca is the main Rio de Janeiro rainforest and the largest urban forest in the world.

Can I visit Tijuca Forest without going to Christ the Redeemer?

Absolutely. Many locals go just for hiking, waterfalls, and picnics.

How long does it take to cross Tijuca by van or train?

About 20–45 minutes, depending on the route and traffic.

What’s the best season for Tijuca Forest hiking?

May to October (dry season) is best, with cooler weather and clearer views.

Is it possible to hike from Tijuca to Christ the Redeemer?

Yes, there is a simple, easy hiking route and also a challenging hiking route, which is recommended only with a guide.

How big is Tijuca National Park Rio de Janeiro?

It covers over 32 square kilometers, imagine a rainforest bigger than many small cities.

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